Ebonyi
State
Ebonyi State is a mainland south-eastern state of Nigeria,
inhabited and populated primarily by Igbo
of south eastern Nigeria.[2] Its
capital and largest city is Abakaliki. Afikpo is the second largest city. Other major towns are EDDA, Mgbo, Onueke, Izziangbo, Nkalagu, Uburu, Onicha, Ishiagu (location
of the Federal College of Agriculture),
Amasiri and Okposi. It is one of the six new
states in Nigeria created in 1996; Ebonyi was created from the of old Abakaliki division of Enugu State
and old Afikpo division of Abia State.
The state is governed by Chief Martin Elechi, who was elected State Governor
in 2007. The current Deputy Governor is Prof. Chigozie N. Ogbu. The state also
has large deposits of crude oil and natural gas untapped.
Ebonyi is primarily an agricultural producing region. It is a leading
producer of rice, yams, potatoes, maize, beans, and cassava. Rice and Yams are
predominantly cultivated in EDDA. Ebonyi also has several solid mineral
resources, but little large-scale commercial mining. The state
government has however given several incentives to investors in the agro-allied
sector. Ebonyi is called "the salt of the nation" for its huge salt
deposit at the Okposi and Uburu Salt Lakes.
There are nine major first languages (Igbo Languages) spoken in Ebonyi
State: Afikpo, Mgbo, Izzi, Ezaa, Ikwo, Kukele, Legbo, Mbembe, and Oring. These
languages are all subgroups of the "Igbo language" like Ikwere,
Abakaliki, Etche etc spoken by all Igbo people of south eastern nigeria.
